Nestled just outside the old walled city center of Chiang Mai, Wat Lok Molee is one of the city's oldest and most impressive temples. Its towering chedi, one of the largest in Chiang Mai, dominates the skyline, while its intricate wood carvings and stunning architecture transport visitors back in time.
The temple was built in the 15th century by King Ket, the 12th Lanna king, to house the ashes of members of the Mengrai Dynasty. It has been restored several times over the centuries, but its original beauty remains. This chedi features a big square base with Buddha statues in its niches. Celestial beings known as Vada figures flank both sides.
Lok Molee temple's viharn and ubosot were built in 2003 using teak wood and black lacquer. Its Lanna-style architecture showcases a striking overlapping roof with multiple tiers that hang low to the ground. The front gable has intricate carvings with stucco decoration, featuring floral patterns enhanced by colored glass. Lotus-like capitals crown columns near the entrance.
Above the door sits abundant carvings of animals and Devata figures, while gable panels display scenes from Buddhist texts. The altar presents a large Buddha statue in meditation posture with three smaller ones in front – two standing and exhibiting distinct mudras. Illuminated by lights, they encourage worship and contemplation.
Wat Lok Molee's history traces back to 1558 when Lanna fell under Burmese rule for more than two centuries. The city of Chiang Mai was deserted in the late 18th century, leaving the temple abandoned and in disrepair until renovated during the mid-20th century.
There are many other fascinating structures within Lok Molee temple, such as the wooden pavilion housing a statue of Queen Chiraprapha, who ruled Lanna from 1545 to 1546 as its 12th ruler. The statue holds a lotus flower in one hand, and next to her stands an image of her late husband. To her left and right are hanging from the columns of the pavilion two silk dresses in gold and silver colors.
This temple also houses several small pavilions containing Hindu Gods such as Vishnu and Ganesh, which are also worshiped by Buddhists in Thailand. Life-size elephant figures guard the entrance as do two fierce yaksha guards facing the street.
A visit to Wat Lok Molee is a must for anyone interested in Thai history, culture and religion. The temple's serene atmosphere and stunning architecture make it a perfect place to relax and reflect.
Lok Molee temple is open daily from early morning until 6pm. Please dress respectfully since it's an historic site.
February 2024.
